As
unappealing as it sounds, the saliva from Gila
Monster Lizards has been found to
reduce cravings for food, including chocolate. The lizard’s spit could prevent you buying that overpriced mid-morning Mars bar.
Unknown & Unexpected:
Scientists have
discovered that drugs formed of the
lizards’ saliva can help you enjoy a balanced diet. Researchers at the Sahlgrenska Acamedy at the University of
Gothenburg, Sweden have tested the
drug on rats, whose cravings for specific food types caved.
Assistant
Professor Karolina Skibicka has
published a journal of Neuroscience, explained that the craving-beater effect
of the drug “…is both unknown and quite unexpected…”. She continued to clarify
that a human’s decision to eat is “…linked to the same mechanisms in the brain
which control addictive behaviours.” This is why it is often so difficult to
break eating habits and vary your diet.
The Gila Monster Lizard |
Tested lab rats
illustrated a reduction in food desires after being given the pill, because the
saliva in it directly affects the reward and motivation regions of the brain.
The way we
eat is formed of a mixture of physical needs (hunger), dietary requirements for
health, and personal choice. However, as Suzanne
Dickson, the professor of Physiology at Sahlgrenska
stated that “Most dieting fails because we are obsessed with the desire to
eat, especially tempting foods like sweets.”
Exendin-4:
The drug,
called Exendin-4 can, according to Dickson, “…help obese people take
control of their weight.” It can also help those suffering with type 2 diabetes as it could help control blood
sugar Reader’s Digest levels.
Diabetes arises when a person’s body
does not produce enough insulin to create the normal blood glucose level
required to live. An increasing number of type 2 patients are offered a pharmaceutical
preparation called Exenatide, which is
known to help control blood sugar. It is an artificial form of Exendin-4.
Gila Monster Lizards (Heloderma Suspectums), North America’s
largest breed of lizard, has also given hope to those with eating disorders.
The saliva-based drug can particularly help compulsive overeating, and possibly even the craving for alcohol.
Skibicka verified that alcohol cravings
devise from the same area of the brain that creates and controls food cravings.
She continued; “…it would be very interesting to test whether Exedin-4 reduces
the cravings for alcohol.”
Diet Struggles:
This year, Reader’s Digest formulated the top ten
ways to beat food cravings. Paula Dranov,
of the publication verified that if you suddenly vary your dietary habits, the
fact that you are introducing new foods to your body helps weaken those old
cravings. In fact, Marcia Pelchat, PhD
described how quickly this change can happen.
Pelchat carried out a study
across a five day period, in which volunteers consumed blank dietary-supplement
beverages. The volunteers craved far fewer of their favourite, or trigger foods
by the end of the study.
The nutrition
and Weight Management director and MD at Boston
Medical Centre, Caroline Apovian rationalises
physically throwing away food as a way to eradicate your classic cravings. Even
if you succumb to buying the food you’re after, she rationalises; “You’ll feel
a sense of accomplishment that you’ve linked to your binge.”
If you’re not up
for throwing food away, drastically changing your habits, drinking ridiculous
amounts of water, napping all day, planning every last thing you will ever eat
or jogging endlessly, Exendin-4
could just be the way forward.
Like it or
not, the way everyone eats is different. And the way we select what we eat is
different to one another. Therefore, it can be more difficult more some, more
than others to break life-long habits and actually lose weight or develop a
balanced diet. Eating patterns are derived from a number of factors, including
physical frame, family or inherent diet history, lifestyle, the people you
surround yourself with, and your economic income.
Diet Pills:
Diets and diet
pills can be dangerous. That is a well-known fact. But Exendin-4 could be the latest addition to the weight-loss market
for us diet-obsessed members of the public.
With over
165,000 people suffering with an eating
disorder in the UK, 10% of which conclude as fatal cases, any safer
diet-boosting pill can only be a good thing.
Whether we are
dependent on certain foods to control our mood and well-being, or simply enjoy
the odd treat from time to time, Exendin-4
could flatten those bottomless cravings. Say hello to a slimmer, slender,
more saliva-induced you.
No comments:
Post a Comment